Opposing religion is a systematic project. In addition to cracking down by powerful departments in accordance with the law, it also requires the joint efforts of the whole society in education, publicity, religious affairs management, science and technology, and many other fields. This book systematically studies the management of religious affairs in Central Asian countries and regional international cooperation mechanisms such as the Shanghai Cooperation Organization, analyzes various policies and measures implemented by Central Asian countries to combat religion, summarizes the experience and lessons of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization’s cooperation in the field of security, and draws lessons from it. From the historical perspective of the development of sub-religion transmission, it reveals the origin of regional religions.