Central Asian militaries have been involved in at least 227 joint exercises with non-Central Asian states since independence.
This interactive chord chart shows exercises between the five Central Asian republics and the principal countries and multilateral organizations organizing those exercises. Mouse over the chart to show each entity’s relationships with others over the period.
Part of
Armed Forces of Central Asia →
Further Reading
Avoiding Dependence: Central Asian Security in a Multipolar World — full Oxus Society report.